Freight & NVOCC

Project Cargo

Project Cargo is the freight category for oversized, overweight, or otherwise complex shipments that cannot be moved through standard container logistics — typically capital equipment for energy, infrastructure, mining, and industrial projects. Examples: wind turbine blades and nacelles, transformer cores, pressure vessels, refinery columns, mining excavators, generator sets, prefabricated factory modules.

Project cargo is also called OOG (Out of Gauge) when dimensions exceed standard container limits (typically more than 20'/40' container internal dimensions) or break-bulk when shipped without containers as standalone units lashed to vessel decks.

Project cargo workflows are bespoke per shipment: route survey (bridge clearances, weight-bearing roads, port crane capacities), specialised equipment (heavy-lift trailers, modular SPMTs, crawler cranes), regulatory permits, multi-leg sequencing across sea/road/rail/air, lashing engineering, and stakeholder coordination (often dozens of parties). One project shipment can have a higher freight value than 1000 standard containers.

Why it matters

Project cargo is the opposite of standardised container freight — every shipment is bespoke, engineered and permitted individually. A single turbine or transformer can carry more freight value than a thousand containers, which is why route surveys, heavy-lift gear and multi-party coordination matter so much.

Diagram
Route survey
bridges · roads · cranes
Heavy-lift gear
SPMT · crane
Multi-leg
sea · road · rail
Project cargo is bespoke per shipment — surveyed, engineered and sequenced across modes.
Also known as
OOGOut of GaugeHeavy LiftBreak-bulk
Related terms
Where this matters at WHIZTEC
Frequently asked
What is out-of-gauge (OOG) cargo?

Cargo whose dimensions exceed standard container limits, so it must move on flat-racks, open-tops or as break-bulk rather than in a closed box.

What is break-bulk?

Cargo shipped as individual units — lashed to the vessel deck or in the hold — rather than in containers, typical of oversized or heavy project pieces.

More Freight & NVOCC terms

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