Freight & NVOCC

FEU

Forty-foot Equivalent Unit

An FEU (Forty-foot Equivalent Unit) represents the capacity of a single 40-foot ISO container and equals two TEU. Most dry cargo today moves in 40-foot and 40-foot high-cube containers because they offer roughly double the volume of a 20-foot box for only a marginal increase in handling and freight cost.

Carriers frequently quote ocean freight rates per FEU on major trade lanes. Converting between FEU and TEU (1 FEU = 2 TEU) is essential when comparing vessel capacity, terminal throughput and slot allocations.

Why it matters

The FEU matters because most dry cargo actually moves in 40ft boxes, and carriers often quote rates per FEU. Converting cleanly between FEU and TEU (1 FEU = 2 TEU) is essential when comparing vessel capacity, terminal throughput and slot rates.

Diagram
1 FEU
one 40ft container
= 2 TEU
twenty-foot equivalents
One FEU (a 40ft container) equals two TEU — the unit used when quoting 40ft-based rates and capacity.
Formula
1 FEU = 2 TEU
FEU — one forty-foot container
TEU — twenty-foot equivalent unit — the base capacity measure
A 40ft high-cube is also counted as 2 TEU.
Also known as
Forty-foot Equivalent Unit
Related terms
Where this matters at WHIZTEC
Frequently asked
How many TEU is an FEU?

Two. One FEU (a 40ft container) equals two TEU; a 40ft high-cube is also counted as 2 TEU.

Why do carriers quote rates per FEU?

Because most dry cargo moves in 40ft boxes, so an FEU rate reflects the common unit — with the TEU used as the underlying comparable capacity measure.

More Freight & NVOCC terms

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