Freight & NVOCC

CRO

Cargo Release Order

A Cargo Release Order (CRO) is the shipping line's authorisation to release a specific container at the destination terminal to the named consignee or their nominated party. It is issued by the line (or its agent) after the consignee/forwarder presents the Original Bill of Lading (or arranges Telex Release), pays any outstanding freight charges, and clears customs.

CRO management is a core liner-agency workflow. The agent issues the CRO via the terminal's system or paper document, the consignee uses it to gate-out the container, and the line tracks the release for revenue and container-tracking purposes.

Why it matters

The CRO is the shipping line's green light — no container leaves the terminal without it. It is issued only once the bill of lading is surrendered (or telex-released), outstanding charges are paid and customs is cleared, so it is the gate that ties documentation, payment and customs together at the point of release.

Diagram
Surrender B/L
+ pay charges
CRO issued
by line / agent
Gate out
the container
The CRO is the line's authorisation to release the box, once B/L, charges and customs are all settled.
Also known as
Delivery OrderD/ORelease Note
Related terms
Where this matters at WHIZTEC
Frequently asked
What is a delivery order?

Another name for a Cargo Release Order — the document that authorises the terminal to hand over a specific container to the named consignee.

What is needed to obtain a CRO?

Surrender of the original Bill of Lading (or a telex/express release), payment of any outstanding freight and charges, and customs clearance of the cargo.

More Freight & NVOCC terms

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